History
1213
General
Population: 404 Million*
- Religion: End of crusade against French Albigensians
Pope Innocent III declares John deposed and John hurriedly makes peace – surrenders kingdom to Pope and becomes vassal
- Deaths: Pedro II of Aragon
Europe
- England: King John of England submits to the Pope, making England and Ireland papal fiefs
Council of St. Albans, precursor of Parliament
English barons irritated by Pope's recognition of John's reign
- France: Limestone grotto of Adelsberg near Trieste discovered
- Spanish States: Death of Pedro II King of Aragon – James I the Conquerer rules to 1276
Alhambra begun
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