Entertainment: writers include Alixander I Solzhenitsyn (distributed secretly in USSR), Sylvia Plath's The Bell Jar – (posth.), John Updike,
Pablo Neruda
Movies "Patton" "Clockwork Orange"
Finance: "Group of 10" (G10) develop multilateral monetary system at Smithsonian
"Smithsonian Agreement" makes gold a floating asset and dollar devalued
Religion: Synod of Catholic bishops reaffirm role of celibacy and agree on definition of Eucharist with Church of England
Science: First mission to orbit Mars (Mariner 9)
Deaths: Nikita Khrushchev, Gabrielle "Coco" Chanel, Igor Stravinsky, Jim Morrison, Nathan Leopold (and Loeb), Thomas E Dewey,
Gilbert M (Bronco Billy) Anderson who acted in "The Great Train Robbery", Louis Armstsrong, William G Wilson of AA fame,
James Cash Penney (JCPenney), US golfer Robert Tyre (Bobby) Jones, WWII hero Audie Murphy
Africa
Algeria: Government takes control of French oil and gas interests within its borders – promises reparations
South Africa: Non-voluntary sex change operations on homosexuals
Uganda: Major General Idi Amin becomes Ugandan strongman
Zaire: Renamed from Democratic Republic of the Congo to 1997
Americas
Canada: Canada and China exchange diplomatic envoys
Haiti: Death of dictator Francois Duvalier
Peru: Avalanche in Lima
Asia
Bangladesh: Independence from Pakistan as East Pakistan secedes and changes name
Cambodia: US planes bomb Vietcong supply routes in Cambodia – fighting in Indoochina spreads to Laos and Cambodia
China: Admission to UN Mao's heir-apparent Lin Piao dies in mysterious air crash after unsuccessful coup
Mainland China hosts US table tennis and start of US-CHI relations - Henry Kissinger visits China to arrange Nixon visit
Hong Kong: Typhoon
India: Cyclone and tidal wave kills 10,000 in Bengal
Battle of Longewala – Indo Pakistani War results in 120 Indians defeating thousands of Pakistanis
Japan: Largest ship built Self-imposed quota on textile exports announced
Laos: South Vietnamese troops enter but fail to take Ho Chi Minh trail
North Vietnam: US bombing Britain introduces internment (without trial) following riots
Flooding as the Red River at Hanoi overflows killing 100,000
Singapore: British military presence ends
South Korea: President Chung Hee Park reelected to third term
South Vietnam: War continues Lt. William L Calley found guilty of premeditated murder in Mylai (VIET) massacre
Taiwan: Taiwan expelled from UN as China joins Typhoon
Europe
Austria: Diplomat Kurt Waldheim chosen UN Secretary General
East Germany: Erich Honecker succeeds Walter Ulbricht as head of Communists
Great Britain: Decimal currency introduced Violence worsens in North Ireland after Britain institutes restrictive policies
Anthony Hopkins sought "The Girl from Petrovka" novel in London but found no copies – then noticed a discarded book – that exact one on park bench – see 1973
Postal strike Rolls-Royce Ltd. declares bankruptcy
Poland: Wladyslaw Gonulka former Communist leader suspended from Party's Central Committee
Soviet Union: Nikita Khrushchev dies US and USSR sign pact against accidental war Two probes to Mars
US and USSR ban nuclear weapons on ocean floor Three Russian cosmonauts die when Soyuz 11 leaks when reentering atmosphere USSR lands capsule on Mars,
Switzerland: Women finally get the vote
West Germany: Chancellor Willy Brandt wins Nobel Peace Prize
Yugoslavia: Wall lizards moved to new island in Croatia and larger heads and wider diets observed
Middle East
General: Indo-Pakistan war
Egypt: United Arab Republic changes name back to Egypt
Iraq: Mass poisoning in Al Basrah Iraq when Mexican wheat treated with mercury (for seed) stolen and eaten -
warning labels only in Spanish and English so at least 459 poisoned but probably 6000 with 100,000 injured
Crime: Death of paroled conflict Nathan Leopold (and Loeb) (see 1924) Charles Manson and three codefendants found guilty
Weather Underground bombings continue
Culture: Jesse Jackson founds Operation PUSH for black empowerment
Entertainment: Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice present "Jesus Christ Superstar" on Broadway
Jerome Irving Rodale dies while being interviewed on Dick Cavett Show Kennedy Center for Performing Arts opens
Conceptual art becomes craze Fiddler on the Roof becomes longest running Broadway musical to date Look magazine folds An American Family becomes first reality tv show – son comes out of closet – wife divorces to have career – aired 1973
Finance: Nixon orders freeze on wages and prices to curb inflation US Congress votes to stop funding supersonic flight
US devalues dollar
Law: 26th Amendment lowers voting age to 18 Lemon v. Kurtzman revisits separation of church and state
Federal aid to parochial schools declared unconstitutional
Medical: Cigarette ads banned on US television Publication of Acquired Immunological Deficiency prompts some to believe that US Govt. made AIDS
Military: US and Soviet Union sign pacts to avoid accidental war
Politics: First "Pentagon Papers" in NY Times shows government unable to win war Tricia Nixon marries Edward Finch Cox
Religion: "The Jesus Movement" becomes popular religion un US
Science: Apollo 14 and 15 explore lunar surface US satellite Mariner 9 orbits Mars
U CA Dr. Choh Hao Li synthesizes growth hormone US astronomers discover two new galaxies
Sports: Hank Aaron reaches 600 Home runs
Technology: Intel and TI introduce the silicon chip CAT scanner invented
Travel: Amtrak begins to operate US passenger railroads
East
Maryland: Nixon converts Fort Detrick to National Cancer Institute and studies countermeasures for biological research
New York: Leagalization of offtrack betting Five-day uprising in Attica prison leaves 32 prisoners and 10 guards dead
Midwest
South
West and Pacific
Alaska: US explodes H bomb beneath Alaska
California: LA quake kills 60 and causes one billion in damage Twenty bodies buried in Yorba Linda and Juan Corona accused of murders of 25 males
Stanford "prison" experiment at psychology building leads to psychological damage and sadism