Entertainment: One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest, Rocky Television: NBC Broadcasts Gone with the Wind with high ratings
Writers include Tom Stoppard, Kurt Vonnegut, Alex Haley, Gore Vidal, Dame Agatha Christie (ENG), Kathryn Kuhlman (US faith healer)Tom Stoppard, David Rabe, William Gaddis, Kurt Vonnegut, Alex Haley, Gore Vidal, Dame Agatha Christie (ENG), Kathryn Kuhlman (US faith healer)
Religion: Episcopal Church approves ordination of women
Science: Viking 2 lands on Mars Soyuz spacecraft docks with Salyut space station New atomic particle detected known as upsilon particle – family of psions
Woese proposes kingdoms reclassified as bacteria, archaea and eukarya
Deaths: Werner Heisenberg of Germany, Swiss chemist Leopold Ruzicka, Keith Relf of the Yardbirds died while practicing guitar and is electrocuted
Field Marshal Bernard Law Montgomery British leader who defeated Germans at El Alamein EGY, Russian geneticist Trofim D Lysenko
Adolf Zuckor, Rosalind Russell, Man Ray, Lily Pons, Guy Lombardo, Gina Bachauer, Alexander S Wiener discoverer of Rh blood factor, American musician Paul Rebeson, Howard Hughes
Africa
General: Ebola Zaire outbreak first noted
Angola: Civil War causes 9k refugees to flee to Namibia
Central African Republic: Renamed Central African Empire with President Jean Bedel Bokassa
Rhodesia: Whites accept black majority rule in principle
Seychelles: Independence in British Commonwealth
South Africa: Deaths of schoolchildren spur race riots against apartheid in Soweto and other towns - blacks against police
Spanish Sahara: Divided into Morocco and Mauritania
Transkei: Independence from South Africa to 1994 - first part to proclaim independence
Uganda: Israeli commandos rescue hostages in Uganda taken by Pro-Palestinian hijackers
Americas
Argentina: "Dirty war" between military and guerilla forces Argentinian peso devalued
Maria Estela Martinez de Peron President overthrown and Lt. General Jorge Videla becomes president
Canada: French Canadians campaign for independence founding Parti Quebecois Summer Olympics in Montreal Anglican Church ordains six women as priests
Guatemala: Earthquake kills 23,000
Mexico: Jose Lopez Portillo becomes President in place of Luis Echeverria Alvarez
Nicaragua: Civil war to 1979
Venezuela: Petroleum nationalized
Asia
Brazil: Roman catholic Church accuses military government of violating human rights,
Cambodia: Khieu Samphan named Chairman in Cambodia – Pol Pot (Tol Saut) appointed Premier and slaughter follows
China: Tangshan earthquake kills over 242,000, also quake in Peking Death of Mao Tse Tung and Zhou Enlai End of cultural revolution with fall of "Gang of Four"
Hua Kuo-feng appointed Premier in China Coup attempt on Mao's widow and counterrevolutionaries
India: Bay of Bengal tsunami kills 100,000
Indonesia: Annexation of East Timor (Portuguese Timor), Quake in Bali
Japan: Takeo Fukuda elected Prime Minister
Malasia: Death of Abdul Razak Premier - Hussein Onn leads
Papua-New Guinea: Independence from Australia
Philippines: Tsunami and quake in Mindanao kill 5-8 thousand
Thailand: Government falls in military coup
Vietnam: Reunification with Hanoi as capital and Saigon renamed Ho Chi Minh City
Europe
General: Orient Express ends Istanbul-to-Paris run Concordes take off from London and Paris to Washington – regular service begins
Austria: Kurt Waldheim wins approval for second term as UN secretary general 12th Winter Olympics
East Germany: Government issues restrictions on emigration to the West
Finland: Helsinki convention of Human Rights adopted
France: Pompidou Center built
Great Britain: Worst drought on record Currency decline against dollar< British Prime Minister Harold Wilson resigns – James Callaghan succeeds him/li>
Ireland: Cearbhall O Dalaigh resigns as President – Patrick J Hillery reigns
Italy: Currency falls against US dollar Italy
Poland: Pope Paul VI asks Stefan Cardinal Wyszynski to continue as Poland's Catholic leader
Portugal: Riots and unrest General Antonio Ramalho Eanes elected President
Soviet Union: US and USSR limit size of undergbround nuclear explosions
Sweden: Premier Olof Palme resigns after Social Democratic Party defeated
Switzerland: French Archbishop Marcel Lefévre suspended by Pope Paul VI for rejecting reforms by Second Vatican Council –
- continues to day Latin Mass and ordains 13 deacons at his seminary in Econe SWI
West Germany: Chancellor Helmut Schmidt wins reelection
Arrest of Joachim Kroll in Germany for killing - police found blocked pipe full of guts and body parts cooking and in the fridge - killed at least 13
Yugoslavia: Two planes crash overhead killing 176
Middle East
Israel: PLO admitted as member of Arab League straining Arab-Israel relations
Palestinians cause hijackings
Lebanon: Civil war between Christians and Muslims to 1982 - fighting includes Syrians and Palestinians as well
Saudi Arabia: Parliament elects Christian leader Elias Sarkis as president Attempt to bring iceberg from south pole to Saudi Arabia proposed
Syria: Archaeologists discover civilization of Ebla
Pres: Gerald Ford Pres: James E. "Jimmy" Carter elected over Ford
General
US Bicentennial
Business: Death of American oil billionaire J Paul Getty, death of reclusive billionaire Howard Hughes
Entertainment: Annie on Broadway Video game "Odyssey" introduced Movie Rocky released
Law: The word "God" banned from writings or references of any Board of Education document US copyright laws revised
Military: US Air Force Academy admits 155 women
Politics: Daniel P Moynihan resigns as UN ambassador – William W Scranton replaces
Ford and Carter debate three times on national television and Mondale and Dole meet in vice-presidential debates
Religion: Reverend Moon ends US ministry with rallies – parents protest against brainwashing of young members
US Lutherans split over interpretation of Bible and administration
Jim Jones of People's Temple admits atheism, but under guise of religion expands communist cult - praised by Mondale
Only 30-40% of Americans claim to be "born again" but after Carter proclaims the number increases
Science: National Academy of Science proposes aerosols harm ozone layer
detailed radar observations on the surface of Venus Landing vehicles from Viking I and II set down on Mars
Sports:Hank Aaron retires
Technology: Apple computers founded and Apple I sold unassembled
East
General: Hurricane Belle
Massachusetts: MIT scientists construct dynthetic gene Manslaughter abortion case overturned by MA court
Tanker Argo Merchant runs aground off Nantucket, spilling oil
New York: Heavy rains expose Love Canal chemicals Death of NY Mafia boss Carlo Gambino
Pennsylvania: Mysterious illness kills 29 American Legion members in Philadelphia – named Legionnaire's Disease
Washington DC: "Smokey (the) Bear" US symbol of fire prevention dies at Nantional Zoo Record snowfall
Midwest
Illinois: Death of Richard J Daley Mayor of Chicago
Missouri: Governor rescinds extermination order
South
Oklahoma: Roman bronze coin found in Heavener originally from Antioch Syria in 63 AD,
West and Pacific
California: Drought results in water rationing
Colorado: Big Thomson River flood
Idaho: Teton Dam bursts
Utah: Ford wins vote - loses nationallybr>Senator Orrin Hatch elected Ronald reagan visits Utah