President:
Pres: Herbert Hoover
Pres: Franklin D. Roosevelt inaugurated
General
- Crime:
- Education: Start of mandated public schooling
- Entertainment: King Kong released
Screen Actor's Guild created
George Balanchine and Lincoln Kirstein found school of American Ballet
- Finance: Gold coins confiscated and dollar becomes loosely pegged to silver
US National Industrial Recovery Act and Farm Credit Act made law
US refuses to participate in summits to stabilize currency
Federal reserve powers increase
New Deal begins
American banks close March 6-9 by presidential order
- Law: Prohibition repealed (21st Amendment)
"Lame Duck" amendment (20th)
"Ulysses" (Joyce) allowed back into US after court ruling
- Military: First US aircraft carrier "Ranger" launched
- News: Heywood Broun founds American Newspaper Guild
- Politics: US recognizes Soviet Union
CCC AAA (Agricultural Adjustment Act) TVA(Tennessee Valley Authority) NIRA created
Public Works Administration created in US
US Congress passes Agricultural Adjustment and Federal Emergency Relief Acts
Frances Perkins becomes first woman cabinet member as Secretary of Labor
Good Neighbor Policy announced
US Securities Act passed to protect investors by providing information on new securities issues
US Congress votes for independence of Philippines
- Sports: First baseball all-star game played
- Technology: Philo Farnsworth develops electronic television
- Weather: USS Ramapo survives 112 foot wave – highest recorded
Record hurricane season with 21 storms not surpassed until 2005
East
- New York: Homeless man Michael Malloy murdered by gassings after surviving multiple poisonings in attempt to gain life-insurance claims
Fiorello H LaGuardia elected Mayor of New York City defeating Tammany Hall
- Vermont: Coldest recorded temperature in New England reaches -50 degrees Fahrenheit
Midwest
- General: Dust storms remove topsoil
Start of 18 months of violence and criminals such as
Dillinger, Bonnie and Clyde, Machine Gun Kelly, and Babyface Nelson
- Illinois: "Century of Progress" World's Fair in Chicago
- Indiana: First proven case of air sabotage when United Air Boeing 247 destroyed by explosive over Indiana
South
- Tennessee: F3 tornado hits Nashville
West and Pacific
- California: Long Beach quake kills 115
Work begins on Golden Gate Bridge
- Oregon: Firestorm produces tornado-like winds
- Washington: Grand Coulee Dam completed